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本帖最后由 tf0417 于 2013-3-1 18:43 编辑
最近在研究FS2CREW MD11,航前准备这一块我还是搞不太懂,看手册吧能看懂得都是不重要的部分,重要的部分全看不懂,于是把看不懂的部分贴上来看下有没有人能帮忙翻译翻译。
只需翻译红色字部分!!!
Developer’s Note:
In FS2Crew, you are the Captain and the Pilot Flying (unless you let the FO
perform the takeoff). The Captain is referred to as CPT and/or CM1 in the
documentation. The FO is sometimes referred to as CM2.
Developer’s Note:
Due to interface limitations (namely, the absence of a dedicated SDK), many of
the buttons on the overhead and other panels are not directly accessible. Long
story short: We can’t read them. We can’t write to them. To get around this
limitation, FS2Crew uses simulated mouse clicks to be able to press certain
buttons on the aircraft. To that end, panels will pop-up when the virtual FO needs
to apply simulated mouse click in order to press a switch.
Please do not cycle views while a panel is open otherwise it my not automatically
close. If a panel does not close, right click on it and select ‘close’.
45’00’’
FO starts a preliminary cockpit inspection with 16 items to ensure the safety of a/c and prior to establishing electrical power.
- BATTERY ON
- EMERGENCY PWR SELECTOR OFF
- TECHNICAL LOG BOOK CHECK
- ALL CK LISTS AND BOOKLETS ABOARD
- AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS, ENROUTE AND
AIRPORT CHARTS CHECK
- EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT CHECK
- CIRCUIT BREAKERS CHECK
- WEATHER RADAR OFF
- FUEL SWITCH OFF
- PARK BRAKE OFF
Note: Check chocks are in place before boarding a/c. The parking brake must be off during loading /unloading because the center gear should be left free to move. Failure to do this may result in lower fuselage damage at the center gear bay
- SPOILER HANDLE CHECK - FLAP HANDLE CHECK - LDG GEAR HANDLE CHECK - FUEL DUMP AND DRAIN SWITCHES GUARDED - WINDSHIELD WIPERS OFF - ENGINE FIRE TEST TEST Check all visual and aural warnings activate. (Eng 1, 2, 3 and APU fire warnings)
40’00’’
After this preliminary inspection both CPT and FO start their own cockpit preparation. I’ll list the CPT’s items first and FO items after; they are performed separately but necessarily simultaneously.
CPT Cockpit preparation phase 1
- TECHNICAL LOGBOOK CHECK / SIGN
- AUTOFLIGHT PANEL CHECK / SET
(Check altimeter information is HP or IN as required and set to QNH with proper pressure. Check Alt readout and compare with Airport Altitude. Set HDG readout to MAG and set HDG/TRK to HDG. Check Bank angle Selector is in Auto, AFS OVRD OFF switches are UP. Confirm UTC time on ND is correct.)
- OXYGEN SYSTEM AND MASK MIC. TEST / 100%
Set mask dilution ctrl to 100%
- SOURCE INPUT SELECT PANEL (SISP) CHECK
Rotate EIS selector to AUX and ck “CPT ON AUX” light illuminates. Check Display Units (CRT) 1, 2, 3 are working normally. Reset AUX switch to normal, ck all light extinguished.
- STATIC AIR SEL NORM
- TOWING PWR ON LIGHT OFF
- PVD SELECTOR AS REQUIRED
(This optional system is an aid for low visibility T.O. must be checked if needed. Otherwise should be left to OFF)
- DISPLAY UNITS CHECK
Ck appropriate indications are displayed in all 6 CRTs
FO Cockpit preparation phase 1
- ELECTRICAL PWR ESTABLISH
If EXT PWR is available push EXT PWR switch:
- EXT PWR ON lights illuminates
- AC and DC 1, 2, 3 OFF lights extinguished
- GEN 1, 2, 3 ARM lights illuminates
- All BUS OFF lights extinguished
If APU is desired push APU PWR on electrical panel
- APU PWR AVAIL and APU PWR ON lights illuminates after APU start is completed.
- AC and DC 1, 2, 3 OFF lights extinguished
- GEN 1, 2, 3 ARM lights illuminates
- All BUS OFF lights extinguished
- AC TIE 1, 2, 3 ARM lights illuminates
If APU fails to start, try from APU start/stop switch on APU panel
- APU AIR AS REQUIRED
ANNUNCIATOR LIGHTS TEST
Push test switch (for about 12’’) until AIR SYS TEST is displayed on EAD (Engine Alert Display)
- IRS SELECTORS NAV
Doing this will trigger the Cabin and cargo fire test ON. In case no cargo fire alarm is activated, it must be done manually by pushing the Cargo Fire Warning Test button for 2 seconds in the overhead panel.
35’’00
XXXXX
30’00’’
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25’00’’
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15’00’’
At this point passengers are still boarding and the FO calls for ATC clearance (Note: In FS2Crew, you have to call for clearance using whichever ATC program you’re using). As soon as clearance is received, you should insert the Dep Rwy and SID on FMS F-PLAN page.However, for this tutorial we don’t need to enter the SID and Departure runway on the FMS flight plan as it was already loaded when we loaded the saved route.What we do need to do however is insert the required data into the TO PAGE in the FMS.It should look something like this:
Do not forget to enter 25 for the FLAP!
Note: The MD-11 FMS gives a lot of information, including the exact actual weight of the aircraft (based on sensors on all 4 LDG gear legs), as well as the CG position and the T.O. speeds when the final weight and flap setting is entered by the pilots. My airline has never certified this feature (because the FMS considers the runway as always dry and it does not take in account any obstacles around the airport) so we must use our own tables to get the V1, VR, V2 and V3 speeds, the flap setting and the Flex T.O. temperature. Flaps 25° is used for most take offs. When the Takeoff weight is close or equal to the max allowed, we can use the optimum flap setting (usually 11° to 25° depending on the airport). In this case reduced take off thrust (flex) is not allowed and we must use full thrust.
还是感谢楼下两位,本人已经在谷歌翻译一下午,完全看不懂
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